The Ideas Of Machiavelli And Socrates - 1988 Words

Essay #1 The ideas of Machiavelli and Socrates have influenced the leadership styles and approaches of leaders around the world. From Stalin to the founding fathers of the United States, Machiavellian influenced motives and ideals can be seen throughout modern history. Socrates is often referred to as the founder of Western philosophy, and his teachings have been passed on to leaders over the centuries. This paper will state both the Machiavelli’s concept of a ‘Prince’, and present Socrates’ perspective on the ‘ideal’ prince. It will then evaluate Machiavelli’s concept of prince from Socrates’ perspective, and decide as to whether Socrates would be supportive of a political system led by a Machiavellian Prince. The Machiavellian approach†¦show more content†¦This prince would not concern himself with the will of the majority, as decisions that he makes need to be logical and defensible. This prince would place an emphasis on virtue, over the pursuit for material wealth. The prince could never intentionally do wrong or evil, and would disapprove of the idea of returning an evil for an evil. The difference between the two figures is striking. Machiavelli writes about a prince that breaks his word, when necessary for his own gain. On the other hand, Socrates argues that is never right to be untruthful. Machiavelli and Socrates both argue for self-development, yet the forms of development that they advocate are very different. Although there are similarities, such as the fact that each ‘ideal’ prince should surround himself with smart, questioning advisors, the differences in the core of each argument are too deeply divided. Socrates would not approve of an ‘ideal’ Machiavellian prince, and would not be supportive of the political system that this prince would lead. The biggest difference between the two ‘ideal’ princes is their respective views on ethics and justice. 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